What does the ABC Data Sheet primarily document?

The ABC Data Sheet is primarily used to document the Antecedents, Behaviors, and Consequences surrounding an individual's challenging behavior. By capturing what occurred before the behavior (antecedents), the behavior itself, and what happened afterward (consequences), this tool allows Direct Support Professionals to analyze patterns and triggers related to the behavior. Through this structured documentation, it becomes easier to understand the context in which challenging behaviors occur and to develop effective intervention strategies.

The other options do not accurately reflect the purpose of the ABC Data Sheet. For example, while an individual's history may involve challenging behavior, the sheet focuses specifically on immediate circumstances surrounding a behavior rather than historical context. Documenting what needs to be eliminated or the overall effectiveness of interventions also goes beyond the purpose of the ABC data, which is primarily about understanding the dynamics of behavior in real-time.